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How to Install a Baby Seat Correctly A baby seat is a crash-tested and regulated seat that protects children in the event of a collision. Babies should use rear-facing infant seats until they reach the weight or height limit set by the seat's manufacturer. Easy Installation Car seats must pass stringent safety tests before being sold However, even the best seat can be unsafe if it's not installed correctly. Easy installation is therefore one of the most important things to look for when purchasing car seats. It's worth taking the time to understand the correct ways to install your particular vehicle, and to practice installing the seat in a secure empty vehicle before your baby arrives (or in the case of a toddler already). The first thing you need to do is read the instruction manual for your car seat. You can skip the Table of Contents and head straight to the index, and then look for the “child safety seat” section—the exact instructions for installing your car seat will be contingent on the make and model, but all cars have a specific location in the rear where child seats can be installed. Check if your car has LATCH, and which lower anchors are available. Different seats require different anchors. The best infant car seats will come with clear instructions as well as a color-changing indicator, and an easy system to use. A lot of models click when locked properly and is a great way to confirm the security of the seat. If you're looking to go that extra mile and buy the seat with an easy-to-install base with an extra load leg for security. This prevents the seat from being a projectile in the event of a crash, and also prevents it from tipping during braking. Also, you should consider the combined weight of the base and the seat. You don't want a heavy and bulky seat that is too difficult to carry. If best car seats for newborns are unsure of how to set up your child's safety seat, you may find it helpful to ask for help from a certified child safety technician. They are trained to show parents and caregivers the correct procedure to install car seats. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration also keeps a list of inspection stations. User-Friendliness A baby seat is called an infant car seat or safety seat. It is designed to safeguard and cradle the smallest of children. A majority of them have bases that can be used as an convertible seat or a carrier. The base is usually a buckled base that stays in the vehicle. They are often lightweight and come with stroller attachments that let parents or caregivers move the sleeping child without waking them up. Car seats are designed to meet government standards in accordance with the weight, height and age of the child, with the aim of keeping them safe in the event of a collision. These standards, also known as federal motor vehicle safety regulations (FMVSR), are the guidelines used by manufacturers in the develop and test their products. To be sold in the United States, a seat must pass these tests. Many infant seats are constructed of plastic, particularly ones that are less expensive. The headrest and harness are designed to absorb the force of a crash by crushing the plastic and dispersing it. Higher-end models can utilize soft and flexible foam that is able to better shield the child from the impact. EPS foam is often utilized in safety products that must be lightweight and impact resistant, such as car seats and helmets. A good car seat should have a 5-point harness that is connected at the hips, shoulders and between the legs. It should also include an over-tether that keeps the child secure in the event of a frontal collision. The straps should have an option to tighten or loosen them. This is accessible via an on the seat or by pulling a lever between the legs of the child. Check to see if the car seat is able to fit in other vehicles of your family If you plan to use it frequently. Certain manufacturers provide guides on their websites that explain how to fit their seats in different vehicles in the family. This process can be made even simpler by using Isofix connectors. These connectors are built into seats and connect to anchor points of the vehicle with a a click. Safety Parents often put in a lot of effort to shield their children from illnesses as well as injuries caused by bullies and sports However, one of the best methods to protect children is by using car seats. A child restraint system lowers the risk of injuries by more than 70% compared to unrestrained adults — however, it's only effective when it is used properly. According to some Canadian and American studies, 73 percent of car seats are not properly used. Selecting a car seat that has 5-point harness is among the best ways to ensure that your child is secure in the event of an accident. The 5-point harness disperses the impact of a collision over more of the body, meaning it's less likely to cause injuries. The harness holds the car seat in place to ensure that it isn't moved during a collision, increasing the risk of injury to your child. Additionally, the best car seats for infants have a well-padded seat to cushion your child and offer plenty of head support. Some have energy-absorbing foam or other features to safeguard your child's head and chest in a crash with a side. When you are shopping for a car seat, avoid buying or borrowing one from garage sales, flea markets, and second-hand stores since you don't know the car seat's history or if it's been involved in a crash. It is also recommended to avoid using a seat that is more than six years old. Before installing a seat for your child Make sure the latch is secure and that the straps are secure. Don't allow your child to wear bulky clothing while they are in the seat. The fabric may compress in an accident, leaving the harness straps loose, putting your child at a greater risk of danger of injury. If your child is past the weight and height limits of a baby car seat, you'll need to upgrade to a convertible or booster seat. Review the manual of your seat for recommended age and weights. Reliability A child safety seat or a baby car seat is a crash tested device that holds infants and children in cars. The seat is secured by a harness and, in some models, cradles them and moves along with them in the event of a crash, reducing pressure on their necks and spinal cords. It is essential that the child's seat is properly fitted into your vehicle, and that it is used correctly every time you drive. A system that identifies and publicizes unintended side effects of medical or consumer products – like car seats – could be beneficial to parents. Similar to the phase IV trials which study unknown side effects of pharmaceuticals after they are sold, such a system could collect information from doctors who diagnose injuries caused by car seats and encourage users to report any issues to Transport Canada (9). Make sure you read the instruction manual prior to installing your child's car seat. Many car seats come with instructions that will show you how to fit the seat into your vehicle and many manufacturers also have online guides. If you're sharing your car or travel with family members frequently, think about purchasing a baby seat that has Isofix connectors that are built-in for easier installation. If you own an older car seat or a second-hand one, make sure it has not been involved in any recent serious or moderate crashes. Check that it has never been damaged or recalled, and go through the instruction manual thoroughly to ensure that your child is able to sit upright and flex their knees easily over the front edge of the seat, and that they can safely wear a lap belt that is low across their hips, and a shoulder belt across their chest and mid-chest (9). Certain children suffer from physical or behavioral issues that require a specially-designed car seat. The only secure way to transport children with special needs is to use a seat that is specially designed for them and is installed properly. Talk to your pediatrician or local public health programs to learn more.